Digging Deeper | John 4

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So, the plan for this blog will be to have at least two weekly post’s.  One will be the preparing our heart’s for worship series, which I will try and post by Friday or Saturday. The other series that I plan on doing will be what I am calling digging deeper.  The preparing our heart’s for worship will be the first exposure to the passage that Mark will be preaching on, then Sunday afternoon will be the second as Mark digs into the text, then the third exposure to that same text will be my digging deeper post. The great Bible commentator Matthew Henry (1662-1714) wrote that we can lose the benefit of many sermons we hear. Which I know that this is all too true in my own life.  I have found myself deeply moved by a sermon on a Sunday and then by Monday morning I have nearly forgotten most of what the sermon was about.  So, my prayer is that this series will help us keep the benefit of Mark’s sermons, and force us back to the text and dig in deeper one more time.

With that said let’s dig deeper into John 4.  Mark started his sermon by actually discussing John chapter 3.  John 3 tells of the encounter that Jesus has with Nicodemus. Who was “a man of the Pharisees,…a ruler of the Jews.”  Mark then contrasted Nicodemus with the “woman from Samaria” from John chapter 4.  Pastor and author James Boice (1938-2000) says this about Nicodemus and the Samaritan woman: “It is difficult to imagine a greater contrast between two persons than the contrast between the important and sophisticated Nicodemus, this ruler of the Jews, and the simple Samaritan woman.  He was a Jew; she was a Samaritan.  He was a Pharisee; she belonged to no religious party.  He was a politician; she had no status whatever.  He was a scholar; she was uneducated.  He was highly moral; she was immoral.  He had a name; she is nameless.  He was a man; she was a woman.  He came at night, to protect his reputation; she, who had no reputation, came at noon. Nicodemus came seeking; the woman was sought by Jesus.  A great contrast.  Yet the point of the stories is that both the man and the woman needed the gospel and were welcome to it.”

Mark then jumped into John 4 and read a few verses then paused and reflected on verse 6: “Jacob’s well was there; so Jesus, wearied as he was from his journey, was sitting beside the well. It was about the sixth hour.” Mark focused our attention to the fact that Jesus was worn out and wearied from the journey.  We were reminded of the humility of the Lord Jesus.   John chapter 1 tells us that Jesus is both fully God (1:1 -‘In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God’) and fully man (1:14 -‘And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us’).  This is staggering humility.  J.I. Packer says this on the incarnation of the Lord Jesus: “The more you think about it, the more staggering it gets.”  James Boice taking us back to John 4 and the weariness of Jesus says: “What a picture of Jesus! Here was a Jesus who was not wearied merely by the heat. He could have stayed in the cooler area of the Jordan. Here was a Jesus who was wearied in his search for sinners and who had become thirsty seeking those to whom he was to offer the water of life.”

Mark read the next several verses and pointed out how the Jews and Samaritans hated each other.  It would be like if a Jew married a Nazi in Germany during the 1930’s and they had a child, that would be like the Samaritans in the days of Jesus.  Jesus crosses right over cultural barriers and strikes up a conversation with this Samaritan woman. The woman is surprised that Jesus strikes up a conversation with her.  The study notes in my Bible add this: “Many Jews viewed all Samaritans as ritually defiled. The woman did not expect Jesus to talk to her, let alone become ritually defiled by drinking from a Samaritan’s water pot. She does not know that Jesus cannot become ritually defiled; he sanctifies what he touches.” Jesus tells her about living water and she misunderstands Jesus, much like Nicodemus in John chapter 3 thought that new birth meant literally going back in your Mother’s womb, this woman thinks that the living water is actual water to drink.

Mark then quoted Matt Damon who won an Oscar at age 27.  After winning the Oscar he went home full of adrenaline and put the Oscar down and starred at it.  Reflecting back on this he says: “I suddenly had this kinda thing wash over me where I thought, imagine chasing that (the Oscar) and not getting it. And getting it finally in your eighties or your nineties with all of life behind you and realizing what an unbelievable waste… It can’t fill you up. If that’s a hole that you have, that won’t fill it.” Tom Brady in an interview a few years ago said something similar.  He has won multiple MVP awards and has won multiple super bowls. He makes millions of dollars a year and is married to a supermodel. He said in the interview: “Why do I have three super bowl rings and still think there is something greater out there for me?”

Michael Jordan recently asked: “How can I find peace away from the game of basketball?” Matt Smethurst brilliantly answers MJ’s question:

“Michael, you never had peace. Triumph and fame, yes, but not peace. James Naismith invented a game that brought you a sense of purpose, of value, of calm. But it was only that—a sense, a counterfeit of the real thing. You will never find life outside the game for the same reason you never found life in it. 

It’s not there.

The peace you seek isn’t available on a basketball court or a golf course but on a little hill outside Jerusalem. There, Yahweh incarnate hung in the place of sinners—wannabe Yahwehs like you and like me.”

St. Augustine says it so well in his famous quote: “You have formed us for Yourself, and our hearts are restless till they find rest in You.”

Mark reminded us of Jeremiah 2:12-13 that Jerry Ediger had read and discussed earlier in the service which says: “

“Be appalled, O heavens, at this; be shocked, be utterly desolate, declares the Lordfor my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, and hewed out cisterns for themselves, broken cisterns that can hold no water.”

We have all done this.  We go to the broken cisterns of this world, like money, fame, cars, sports, a particular career, and on and on.  As James Boice says: “these will satisfy for a time, they will not do so permanently…Only Jesus Christ is able to satisfy you fully.”  As Blaise Pascal (1623-1662), the famous French mathematician and philosopher, said: “There is a God-shaped vacuum in the heart of every man which cannot be filled by any created thing, but only by God the Creator, made known through Jesus Christ.”

The Samaritan woman in John 4 sought satisfaction in men and things have not gone well for her.  James Boice points out that up until this point (when Jesus asked her to call her husband) in the conversation nothing had really touched the woman deeply. Boice says: “Suddenly Jesus jolted her to her senses with a single sentence. It was not unkind; everything he said to the woman was kind. Still it was a sentence that must have hit the poor woman like a sudden slap in the face and at once have exposed her most serious failing and deep guilt. Jesus said: “Go, call your husband and come back” (v. 16). At once the woman was recalled to her failure. “I have no husband,” she said. She wanted to end that line of discussion as soon as possible.”

As Mark said Jesus shines the spotlight into her darkest cellar door when he says: “You are right in saying, ‘I have no husband’; for you have had five husbands, and the one you now have is not your husband.”  She attempts to change the subject twice, but she knows that her deepest pain has been exposed before Jesus, who told her all that she ever did.

Mark pointed out that we as human beings have a deep desire to be both fully known and fully loved.  However, we are scared to be fully known because we think that people will not fully love us once they fully know us.  Jesus fully knows each and everyone of us just like he fully knew this Samaritan woman.  Hebrews 4:13 says: “And no creature is hidden from his sight, but all are naked and exposed to the eyes of him to whom we must give account.” So, as we stand ‘naked and exposed’ before this Holy, Holy, Holy, God, how can we be fully loved? When we know ourselves to be guilty in His eyes, and we only deserve punishment.  The Bible answers in Romans 5:8: “But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.”

Mark spent several minutes reminding us of the glorious Gospel and the sufferings of the Lord Jesus.  John Piper speaks about the suffering of Jesus and says: “No one ever deserved suffering less, yet received so much…The only person in history who did not deserve to suffer, suffered most.  The great preacher Charles Spurgeon said: “He knew no sin;” mark that expression and treasure it up, and when you are thinking of your substitute, and see him hang bleeding upon the cross, think that you see written in those lines of blood written along his blessed body, “He knew no sin.”

I quoted James Boice earlier when he said: “Jesus…had become thirsty seeking those to whom he was to offer the water of life.” He adds: “On the same errand he would one day experience an even greater thirst on the cross.”  Another great preacher Adrian Rogers said: “The One who made all the oceans and rivers and fountains of water was parched with thirst as He died for you and me.”

When this Samaritan woman see’s that she is not only fully known, but fully loved by Jesus she leaves her water jar and heads into the town and stands on here soapbox and draws attention to herself and her past that she was so ashamed of before, and tells everyone to come to Jesus.  James Boice again adds: “The woman came for literal water…Christ had offered her living water. Now having found the water that alone satisfies the soul, the woman thinks no more of her water jar.”

So, if you have never tasted of this living water that Jesus Christ offers, come to him and drink.  As Revelation 22 says: “Come.” And let the one who is thirsty come; let the one who desires take the water of life without price.”

If you have already tasted of this living water, be reminded once again of the great love and great suffering that was required of the Lord Jesus to provide this living water to you.  James Boice says that we as believers: “should ask ourselves whether we have ever wearied ourselves in the pursuit of other men and women.  Have we ever become hot or uncomfortable trying to communicate the gospel to others?”  As the Apostle Paul says in 2nd Corinthians 5:14-15: “ For the love of Christ controls us, because we have concluded this: that one has died for all, therefore all have died; and he died for all, that those who live might no longer live for themselves but for him who for their sake died and was raised.”

Photo by arborwood.

Preparing Our Heart’s For Worship

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I heard pastor and author Mark Dever say that when he goes on vacation he picks out a church that he will attend on Sunday and he calls that church early in the week to find out what passage the pastor will be preaching on.  He then reads through and prays over that passage each day.  I thought this was a great piece of advice from pastor Dever.  So, the plan will be to post the passage that Mark will be preaching on a few days before he preaches.  One of the reasons why I want to post the passage early is because I believe as R. Kent Hughes says: “We must discipline ourselves in preparation for corporate worship, and that does not begin with the thirty seconds after we have breathlessly sat down.”

After we have all read over the passage even if it is Saturday night, I hope we can all then pray for the upcoming Lord’s day.  Hopefully we can pray for the service, pray for our worship leader Ian, and pray for Mark.  As we do this, we are preparing to meet God in corporate worship.  Puritan George Swinnock said that as we prepare to meet God on the Lord’s day by prayer and reading of Scripture, the oven of our heart’s begins to be baked and warmed, as it were, overnight.  Then our heart’s would be easily heated the next morning; the fire so well raked up when you went to bed, would be sooner kindled when you should rise.  John Piper similarly says that: “The point is to stay alive in your soul, to keep the juices flowing, to fan the flame again…and have it burning bright on Saturday night.”

So, as we read over the text that Mark will be preaching on, I hope that we will all begin to gain a familiarity with the text.  Hopefully this will stir up our affections for Jesus, and cause us to pray for the upcoming worship service.  Specifically for Ian, and for Mark. This in turn will lead us to eagerly anticipate meeting God in corporate worship.

With all that said, Mark will be preaching on John 4:1-42 and he will be making much of King Jesus I am sure.  The ESV version of John 4:1-42 is below:

“Now when Jesus learned that the Pharisees had heard that Jesus was making and baptizing more disciples than John (although Jesus himself did not baptize, but only his disciples), he left Judea and departed again for Galilee.And he had to pass through Samaria. So he came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the field that Jacob had given to his son Joseph. Jacob’s well was there; so Jesus, wearied as he was from his journey, was sitting beside the well. It was about the sixth hour.

A woman from Samaria came to draw water. Jesus said to her, “Give me a drink.” (For his disciples had gone away into the city to buy food.) The Samaritan woman said to him, “How is it that you, a Jew, ask for a drink from me, a woman of Samaria?” (For Jews have no dealings with Samaritans.) 10 Jesus answered her, “If you knew the gift of God, and who it is that is saying to you, ‘Give me a drink,’ you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water.” 11 The woman said to him, “Sir, you have nothing to draw water with, and the well is deep. Where do you get that living water? 12 Are you greater than our father Jacob? He gave us the well and drank from it himself, as did his sons and his livestock.” 13 Jesus said to her,“Everyone who drinks of this water will be thirsty again,14 but whoever drinks of the water that I will give him will never be thirsty again. The water that I will give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life.”15 The woman said to him, “Sir, give me this water, so that I will not be thirsty or have to come here to draw water.”

16 Jesus said to her, “Go, call your husband, and come here.” 17 The woman answered him, “I have no husband.” Jesus said to her, “You are right in saying, ‘I have no husband’; 18 for you have had five husbands, and the one you now have is not your husband. What you have said is true.” 19 The woman said to him, “Sir, I perceive that you are a prophet. 20 Our fathers worshiped on this mountain, but you say that in Jerusalem is the place where people ought to worship.” 21 Jesus said to her, “Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem will you worship the Father. 22 You worship what you do not know; we worship what we know, for salvation is from the Jews. 23 But the hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father is seeking such people to worship him. 24 God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.” 25 The woman said to him, “I know that Messiah is coming (he who is called Christ). When he comes, he will tell us all things.” 26 Jesus said to her, “I who speak to you am he.”

27 Just then his disciples came back. They marveled that he was talking with a woman, but no one said, “What do you seek?” or, “Why are you talking with her?” 28 So the woman left her water jar and went away into town and said to the people, 29 “Come, see a man who told me all that I ever did. Can this be the Christ?” 30 They went out of the town and were coming to him.

31 Meanwhile the disciples were urging him, saying, “Rabbi, eat.” 32 But he said to them, “I have food to eat that you do not know about.” 33 So the disciples said to one another,“Has anyone brought him something to eat?” 34 Jesus said to them, “My food is to do the will of him who sent me and to accomplish his work. 35 Do you not say, ‘There are yet four months, then comes the harvest’? Look, I tell you, lift up your eyes, and see that the fields are white for harvest.36 Already the one who reaps is receiving wages and gathering fruit for eternal life, so that sower and reaper may rejoice together. 37 For here the saying holds true,‘One sows and another reaps.’ 38 I sent you to reap that for which you did not labor. Others have labored, and you have entered into their labor.”

39 Many Samaritans from that town believed in him because of the woman’s testimony, “He told me all that I ever did.”40 So when the Samaritans came to him, they asked him to stay with them, and he stayed there two days. 41 And many more believed because of his word. 42 They said to the woman, “It is no longer because of what you said that we believe, for we have heard for ourselves, and we know that this is indeed the Savior of the world.”

Photo by Desiring God.